Ship Unloader Crane

Ship Unloader Crane

High-Efficiency Bulk Material Unloading Solutions

A Ship Unloader Crane is a specialized port crane designed for the safe, fast, and efficient unloading of bulk materials from vessels to shore-based handling systems. It plays a critical role in reducing vessel turnaround time and improving terminal productivity.

Ship unloader cranes are widely used in ports, shipyards, cement terminals, power plants, and industrial bulk handling facilities.

Typical Materials Handled

  • Cement

  • Coal

  • Grain & cereals

  • Fertilizer

  • Clinker

  • Iron ore

  • Aggregate & minerals

Working Principle

The ship unloader crane operates by lifting bulk material from the ship’s cargo hold using a grab bucket or integrated unloading device. The material is then transferred to:

  • Hoppers

  • Conveyor belts

  • Screw conveyors

  • Pneumatic conveying systems

The crane ensures controlled material flow, minimizing spillage, dust emission, and cargo loss.

Types of Ship Unloader Cranes

🔹 Grab Type Ship Unloader

  • Electro-hydraulic or rope grab

  • Suitable for various bulk materials

  • Flexible and cost-effective

🔹 Continuous Ship Unloader

  • Bucket chain or screw type

  • High unloading capacity

  • Ideal for dedicated bulk terminals

🔹 Mobile Ship Unloader Crane

  • Rubber-tyred or rail-mounted

  • Fast installation and relocation

  • Suitable for multi-purpose ports

Key Technical Features

  • Lifting Capacity: Customized according to material density and grab volume

  • Outreach & Backreach: Designed to cover full vessel beam and hatch area

  • Hoisting Speed: Optimized for high cycle efficiency

  • Slewing & Luffing System: Smooth and precise motion control

  • Structural Design: FEM / ISO compliant welded steel construction

  • Drive System: Electric or hydraulic drives with frequency control

  • Control System: PLC-based automation with operator cabin or remote control

Safety & Environmental Protection

  • Overload protection systems

  • Emergency stop and fail-safe brakes

  • Anti-collision and limit switches

  • Dust suppression & enclosed transfer points

  • Low noise and vibration design

Gantry Ship Unloader

SPMT Ship Unloader

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